Introduction
There is nothing more famous than this death of
Jesus which is being remembered and celebrated all over the world TODAY more
than 2,000 years later.
The Bible is clear that the Cross is central to New Testament
Christianity.
Christianity
is not about going to church. Christianity is not about rules &
regulations.
Christianity
is all about the person & work of the Lord Jesus Christ – a relationship,
and the heartbeat of that is his death that first Easter.
Luke wants us to grasp 3 things about that
unique event (Luke 23:13-25; 32-46):
1 Definite Death
First, the cross of Christ was a definite
death.
Luke wants us to know that Jesus definitely
died on the cross.
Today, there are those who would dispute Jesus’
death: that they did not kill Christ, nor did they crucify him, but so it was
made to appear to them that they did.
In the 1st
Century, a crucified God was nonsense! A crucified God was a joke. Perhaps this helps us to understand some of the hostility to the idea today. The cross of Christ
is very controversial. Christians would contend that the cross is only precious if Jesus definitely died.
2 Deliberate Death
Secondly, Luke wants us to notice that the cross
of Christ was a deliberate death. You can see it in the succession of
characters who have a hand in the death of Jesus:
- the political leaders - Pilate & Herod: he is innocent, they say it again, and again, and again. But like many politicians, they are weak & so they cave in to popular pressure & hand Jesus over to be killed.
- the crowds –They are the ones who want the terrorists released in favour of the Prince of Peace.
- the religious leaders –the ones orchestrating the whole incident now coming to inspect their handiwork: “If he’s really God’s King what is he doing on a cross?”, that symbol of cursing.
- the soldiers - If this was the best that the Jews can come up with, then they need not worry about them as a threat .
The Gospel account would make us think that the
Jewish leaders are in “control”, or the Roman soldiers are in control, or the
politicians are in control. But Luke keeps highlighting the way in which Jesus’ death fulfills Scripture, Jesus’
death fulfills God’s Word promised hundreds & hundreds of years before
– whether it’s the fact that he’s executed with wicked criminals, v32; or
soldiers gambling for Jesus’ clothes, v34. Or they are offering Jesus wine vinegar,
v36 – they all fulfilled God’s Word.
Jesus’ death is not some tragic accident – it
is God’s intention. It was the climax to
his life. It was his crowning achievement. It was Jesus who is in control –
not the Jewish people, not the Romans, not Pilate. Jesus died to fulfill God’s
plan.
Hours before his death in Luke 22:37, Jesus
takes us to Isaiah 53:12:
4 things in the last 4 lines that tell us why
his death is triumphant:
2.1
Voluntary Death
Poured out his life to death: he did it
willingly, voluntarily – he went to his death on his own accord, was not forced
into it, there was no bullying by a grumpy father.
2.2
Substitutionary Death
Numbered with transgressors - he became sin. He
was counted as a sinner: this perfect, spotless, sinless, suffering servant was
numbered with the transgressors.
2.3
Sin-bearing Death
He bore the sin of many – literally he lifted
off the sins of many.
2.4
Satisfactory Death
He makes intercession for the transgressors:
enables him to stand between us and God and plead our cause because he has
carried our sins (our rebellion, our rejection of God as sworn enemies of God)
in his body at the Cross.
The question that is at the heart of Jesus’
death: “If this Jesus is the great Rescuer-King, then why doesn’t he save
himself?”
Although the cross is a place of death, Luke
wants us to know that at the same time, in God’s great plan, it is the source
of life
3
Divisive Death
The cross of Christ is a divisive death. Luke shows
us how different people acting as a
mirror for us, respond to the death of Jesus. The question: what about me? What
do I make of the cross of Christ?
First,
the people too pre-occupied with trivial
pursuits to ponder v34 – getting along with their jobs, consumed by careers,
worried about work, reveling in relationships, but missing out on the most
important event in history and the
greatest opportunity of all time – peace with God.
Then
a criminal too condemned to care v39. He hurled insults at Jesus and treat
God like a servant: Are you the Christ?! Well save yourself & us! Some
Christ you are! The cross was a place of
death but also a place where so many different people with so many
different reasons as to why they did not want Jesus to be their King.
The Bible speaks of sin & acknowledges that
sin has 101 different symptoms but at its root is this attitude that says: I
will not have Jesus as my King.
Finally,
we see a robber who wants to be remembered v40-42.
Now these 2 men, as they face death, have very different outlooks. Our robber – he rebukes the other criminal
for insulting Jesus. He steps away from the criminal, he steps away from the
crowd – he will not mock Jesus.
He sees criticizing
Jesus is like criticizing God. There is a deep reverence for Jesus here. But notice there’s also an honest recognition of his own
failings, of his own moral shortcomings.
He sees that he is where he deserves to be –
that there is a reverence for God, there is recognition of his sin – and this
incredible request for mercy v42. He
depends on Jesus alone for his future because he knows that Jesus alone can
deal with his past as he dies on the cross.
It
was a divisive death!
One
treats Jesus as his servant in death: Save yourself &
us! But our robber: No, I’m not going to
do that. No, I won’t treat God like that. He wants Jesus to save his soul
& so he treats Jesus as his King and he says: Jesus, please don’t forget
me. Please have mercy on me. There are no excuses.
That is real faith!
That is the faith that saves. That is the faith
that puts us into God’s good books. Faith is a faith that says: I am sorry for
what I have done wrong. Thank you for sending Jesus to die for me. Thank you
Jesus for doing what I could not do for myself. Please remember me.
And how does Jesus respond? v43.
What do you make of the cross of Christ?
Luke wants us to be in no doubt that although
that 1st Easter was a place of death but it was also a source of
life – eternal life for this man & for all who would turn & trust in
Jesus.
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